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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
13/01/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, V. A.; ANTUNES, W. C.; GUIMARÃES, B. L. S.; PAIVA, R. M. C.; SILVA, V. de F.; FERRÃO, M. A. G.; DAMATTA, F. M.; LOUREIRO, M. E. |
Afiliação: |
Maria Amélia Gava Ferrão, Incaper/Embrapa Café. |
Título: |
Resposta fisiológica de clone de café Conilon sensível à deficiência hídrica enxertado em porta-enxerto tolerante. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília v.45, n.5, p.457-464, maio. 2010. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar alterações fisiológicas e de tolerância à seca em clones de café Conilon ( contrastantes quanto à sensibilidade ao deficit hídrico. Foram avaliadas as enxertias recíprocas entre os clones 109A, sensível ao deficit hídrico, e 120, tolerante 120/109A, 120/120, 109A/120, 109A/109A ?, além de seus respectivos pés-francos. As plantas foram cultivadas em vasos de 12 L em casa de vegetação. Após seis meses, metade das plantas foi submetida ao deficit hídrico por meio da suspensão da irrigação, até que as folhas atingissem o potencial hídrico de antemanhã de -3,0 MPa. Quando o clone 120 foi usado como porta-enxerto, as plantas apresentaram sistema radicular mais profundo, mas com menor massa, retardaram por mais tempo a desidratação celular das folhas e apresentaram maior eficiência no uso da água. Sob seca severa, os teores de amido e sacarose decresceram em todos os tratamentos, enquanto os teores de glicose, frutose, aminoácidos totais e prolina aumentaram, particularmente nos tratamentos 109A pé-franco, 109A/109A e 120/109A. Essas plantas apresentaram menor eficiência no uso da água. O acúmulo de solutos não foi associado à tolerância à seca. O uso de porta-enxertos tolerantes à seca contribui para a maior tolerância das plantas ao deficit hídrico.
The objective of this work was to determine alterations in physiology and those due to drought tolerance on Conilon coffee (Coffea canephora) contrasting clones regarding the sensitivity to hydric stress. The reciprocal grafting between clones 109A, drought sensitive, and 120, drought tolerant, ? 120/109A, 120/120, 109A/120, 109A/109A ? along with their ungrafted control plants (109A and 120) were evaluated. Plants were cultivated in 12‑L vases in greenhouse. Six months after grafting, half of the plants was subjected to water deficit, by suspending irrigation until leaves reached the hydric potential of ‑3,0 MPa. When clone 120 was used as rootstock, plants presented deeper roots, although with lower root‑biomass, higher ability to postpone leaf dehydration and higher instantaneous water‑use efficiency (WUE). Under severe drought, starch and sucrose contents decreased similarly, regardless of the treatment, whereas leaf concentrations of glucose, fructose, total amino acids and proline were higher in non‑grafted 109A, 109A/109A, and 120/109A plants. These plants showed the lowest WUE values. Solute accumulation was not primarily related to drought tolerance. The use of drought tolerant rootstocks improves to drought tolerance in coffee. MenosO objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar alterações fisiológicas e de tolerância à seca em clones de café Conilon ( contrastantes quanto à sensibilidade ao deficit hídrico. Foram avaliadas as enxertias recíprocas entre os clones 109A, sensível ao deficit hídrico, e 120, tolerante 120/109A, 120/120, 109A/120, 109A/109A ?, além de seus respectivos pés-francos. As plantas foram cultivadas em vasos de 12 L em casa de vegetação. Após seis meses, metade das plantas foi submetida ao deficit hídrico por meio da suspensão da irrigação, até que as folhas atingissem o potencial hídrico de antemanhã de -3,0 MPa. Quando o clone 120 foi usado como porta-enxerto, as plantas apresentaram sistema radicular mais profundo, mas com menor massa, retardaram por mais tempo a desidratação celular das folhas e apresentaram maior eficiência no uso da água. Sob seca severa, os teores de amido e sacarose decresceram em todos os tratamentos, enquanto os teores de glicose, frutose, aminoácidos totais e prolina aumentaram, particularmente nos tratamentos 109A pé-franco, 109A/109A e 120/109A. Essas plantas apresentaram menor eficiência no uso da água. O acúmulo de solutos não foi associado à tolerância à seca. O uso de porta-enxertos tolerantes à seca contribui para a maior tolerância das plantas ao deficit hídrico.
The objective of this work was to determine alterations in physiology and those due to drought tolerance on Conilon coffee (Coffea canephora) contrasting clones regarding the sensitivity to hyd... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Deficit hídrico; Eficiência no uso da água. |
Thesagro: |
Enxertia; Prolina; Tolerância à seca. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Coffea canephora; Drought tolerance; Grafting; Proline; Water deficit. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
http://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/540/1/2010-Trabalho3-Resposta-fisiologica.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03614naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1004906 005 2015-01-13 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, V. A. 245 $aResposta fisiológica de clone de café Conilon sensível à deficiência hídrica enxertado em porta-enxerto tolerante.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2010 520 $aO objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar alterações fisiológicas e de tolerância à seca em clones de café Conilon ( contrastantes quanto à sensibilidade ao deficit hídrico. Foram avaliadas as enxertias recíprocas entre os clones 109A, sensível ao deficit hídrico, e 120, tolerante 120/109A, 120/120, 109A/120, 109A/109A ?, além de seus respectivos pés-francos. As plantas foram cultivadas em vasos de 12 L em casa de vegetação. Após seis meses, metade das plantas foi submetida ao deficit hídrico por meio da suspensão da irrigação, até que as folhas atingissem o potencial hídrico de antemanhã de -3,0 MPa. Quando o clone 120 foi usado como porta-enxerto, as plantas apresentaram sistema radicular mais profundo, mas com menor massa, retardaram por mais tempo a desidratação celular das folhas e apresentaram maior eficiência no uso da água. Sob seca severa, os teores de amido e sacarose decresceram em todos os tratamentos, enquanto os teores de glicose, frutose, aminoácidos totais e prolina aumentaram, particularmente nos tratamentos 109A pé-franco, 109A/109A e 120/109A. Essas plantas apresentaram menor eficiência no uso da água. O acúmulo de solutos não foi associado à tolerância à seca. O uso de porta-enxertos tolerantes à seca contribui para a maior tolerância das plantas ao deficit hídrico. The objective of this work was to determine alterations in physiology and those due to drought tolerance on Conilon coffee (Coffea canephora) contrasting clones regarding the sensitivity to hydric stress. The reciprocal grafting between clones 109A, drought sensitive, and 120, drought tolerant, ? 120/109A, 120/120, 109A/120, 109A/109A ? along with their ungrafted control plants (109A and 120) were evaluated. Plants were cultivated in 12‑L vases in greenhouse. Six months after grafting, half of the plants was subjected to water deficit, by suspending irrigation until leaves reached the hydric potential of ‑3,0 MPa. When clone 120 was used as rootstock, plants presented deeper roots, although with lower root‑biomass, higher ability to postpone leaf dehydration and higher instantaneous water‑use efficiency (WUE). Under severe drought, starch and sucrose contents decreased similarly, regardless of the treatment, whereas leaf concentrations of glucose, fructose, total amino acids and proline were higher in non‑grafted 109A, 109A/109A, and 120/109A plants. These plants showed the lowest WUE values. Solute accumulation was not primarily related to drought tolerance. The use of drought tolerant rootstocks improves to drought tolerance in coffee. 650 $aCoffea canephora 650 $aDrought tolerance 650 $aGrafting 650 $aProline 650 $aWater deficit 650 $aEnxertia 650 $aProlina 650 $aTolerância à seca 653 $aDeficit hídrico 653 $aEficiência no uso da água 700 1 $aANTUNES, W. C. 700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, B. L. S. 700 1 $aPAIVA, R. M. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, V. de F. 700 1 $aFERRÃO, M. A. G. 700 1 $aDAMATTA, F. M. 700 1 $aLOUREIRO, M. E. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília$gv.45, n.5, p.457-464, maio. 2010.
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
28/02/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/02/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
CAVALCANTI FILHO, P. F. M; BAITELLE, D. C.; FREITAS, S. de J.; SILVA, W. S. da.; SANTOS, P. C. dos.; RODRIGUES, W. P.; FREITAS, S. de P.; FREITAS, I. L. de J.; LOCATELLI, T.; VERDIN FILHO, A. C.; MIRANDA, G. B. |
Afiliação: |
Paulo Fernando Marques Cavalcanti Filho, UENF; Diego Corona Baitelle, UENF; Sílvio de Jesus Freitas, UENF; Waldinei Souza da Silva, UENF; Paulo Cesar dos Santos, UENF; Weverton Pereira Rodrigues, UENF; Silvério de Paiva Freitas, UENF; Ismael Lourenço de Jesus Freitas, UENF; Tamara Locatelli, UENF; Abraão Carlos Verdin Filho, Incaper; Guilherme Bessa Miranda, UENF. |
Título: |
Effect of growth regulators in production and rooting of coffea arabica L. minicuttings. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
American Journal of Plant Sciences, v. 9, p. 628-636, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The plants of C. arabica do not naturally produce a large number of orthotropic sprouts, hindering clonal multiplication by cutting, which would be the simplest technique with a lower cost of production compared to other methods of vegetative propagation. An alternative form, used successfully in the propagation of eucalyptus, is propagation by minicutting, which consists of pruning the shoot apex of the plant, forming the ministumps, which in variable time interval emits the shoots that will be used to make minicutting. In C. arabica plants the number of shoots can be increased with the application of growth regulators and fertilizers. So, the purpose of this work was to verify the effect of growth regulators and foliar fertilizers on the emission and development of orthotropic shoots of C. arabica. The experiment was installed in a randomized complete block design, with ten treatments composed by growth regulators and fertilizers: T1 (Control); T2 (Stimulate + Sturdy + Enervig); T3 (Stimulate + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T4 (Tiba + Sturdy + Enervig); T5 (Tiba + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T6 (Brs + Sturdy + Enervig) T7 (Brs + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T8 (Stimulate); T9 (TIBA); T10 (Brs-Brassinoesteroid), each plot consisting of two plants. Biometric and physiological parameters were evaluated for the ministumps, as well as the biometric parameters of the shoots and plant survival. The results showed that there was no influence of the treatments on the biometric parameters of the ministumps. A greater number of orthotopic sprouts were obtained in treatments with the TIBA growth regulator, as well as a greater plant survival of the minicuttings, after 25 days of transplanting in a greenhouse. It was concluded that TIBA treatments influenced the production and quality of clonal minicuttings of C. arabica. MenosThe plants of C. arabica do not naturally produce a large number of orthotropic sprouts, hindering clonal multiplication by cutting, which would be the simplest technique with a lower cost of production compared to other methods of vegetative propagation. An alternative form, used successfully in the propagation of eucalyptus, is propagation by minicutting, which consists of pruning the shoot apex of the plant, forming the ministumps, which in variable time interval emits the shoots that will be used to make minicutting. In C. arabica plants the number of shoots can be increased with the application of growth regulators and fertilizers. So, the purpose of this work was to verify the effect of growth regulators and foliar fertilizers on the emission and development of orthotropic shoots of C. arabica. The experiment was installed in a randomized complete block design, with ten treatments composed by growth regulators and fertilizers: T1 (Control); T2 (Stimulate + Sturdy + Enervig); T3 (Stimulate + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T4 (Tiba + Sturdy + Enervig); T5 (Tiba + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T6 (Brs + Sturdy + Enervig) T7 (Brs + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T8 (Stimulate); T9 (TIBA); T10 (Brs-Brassinoesteroid), each plot consisting of two plants. Biometric and physiological parameters were evaluated for the ministumps, as well as the biometric parameters of the shoots and plant survival. The results showed that there was no influence of the treatments on the biometric parameters of the ministumps... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Arabica Coffee; Clonal Propagation; Ministumps. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/123456789/3401/1/EffectofGrowthRegulators.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02652naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1021084 005 2019-02-28 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCAVALCANTI FILHO, P. F. M 245 $aEffect of growth regulators in production and rooting of coffea arabica L. minicuttings.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThe plants of C. arabica do not naturally produce a large number of orthotropic sprouts, hindering clonal multiplication by cutting, which would be the simplest technique with a lower cost of production compared to other methods of vegetative propagation. An alternative form, used successfully in the propagation of eucalyptus, is propagation by minicutting, which consists of pruning the shoot apex of the plant, forming the ministumps, which in variable time interval emits the shoots that will be used to make minicutting. In C. arabica plants the number of shoots can be increased with the application of growth regulators and fertilizers. So, the purpose of this work was to verify the effect of growth regulators and foliar fertilizers on the emission and development of orthotropic shoots of C. arabica. The experiment was installed in a randomized complete block design, with ten treatments composed by growth regulators and fertilizers: T1 (Control); T2 (Stimulate + Sturdy + Enervig); T3 (Stimulate + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T4 (Tiba + Sturdy + Enervig); T5 (Tiba + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T6 (Brs + Sturdy + Enervig) T7 (Brs + Vitakelp + Biozyme); T8 (Stimulate); T9 (TIBA); T10 (Brs-Brassinoesteroid), each plot consisting of two plants. Biometric and physiological parameters were evaluated for the ministumps, as well as the biometric parameters of the shoots and plant survival. The results showed that there was no influence of the treatments on the biometric parameters of the ministumps. A greater number of orthotopic sprouts were obtained in treatments with the TIBA growth regulator, as well as a greater plant survival of the minicuttings, after 25 days of transplanting in a greenhouse. It was concluded that TIBA treatments influenced the production and quality of clonal minicuttings of C. arabica. 653 $aArabica Coffee 653 $aClonal Propagation 653 $aMinistumps 700 1 $aBAITELLE, D. C. 700 1 $aFREITAS, S. de J. 700 1 $aSILVA, W. S. da. 700 1 $aSANTOS, P. C. dos. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, W. P. 700 1 $aFREITAS, S. de P. 700 1 $aFREITAS, I. L. de J. 700 1 $aLOCATELLI, T. 700 1 $aVERDIN FILHO, A. C. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, G. B. 773 $tAmerican Journal of Plant Sciences$gv. 9, p. 628-636, 2018.
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